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preg_replace_callback_array

(PHP 7)

preg_replace_callback_arrayPerform a regular expression search and replace using callbacks

说明

mixed preg_replace_callback_array ( array $patterns_and_callbacks , mixed $subject [, int $limit = -1 [, int &$count ]] )

The behavior of this function is similar to preg_replace_callback() , except that callbacks are executed on a per-pattern basis.

参数

patterns_and_callbacks

An associative array mapping patterns (keys) to callbacks (values).

subject

The string or an array with strings to search and replace.

limit

The maximum possible replacements for each pattern in each subject string. Defaults to -1 (no limit).

count

If specified, this variable will be filled with the number of replacements done.

返回值

preg_replace_callback_array() returns an array if the subject parameter is an array, or a string otherwise. On errors the return value is NULL

If matches are found, the new subject will be returned, otherwise subject will be returned unchanged.

范例

Example #1 preg_replace_callback_array() example

<?php
$subject 
'Aaaaaa Bbb' ;

preg_replace_callback_array (
    [
        
'~[a]+~i'  => function ( $match ) {
            echo 
strlen ( $match [ 0 ]),  ' matches for "a" found' PHP_EOL ;
        },
        
'~[b]+~i'  => function ( $match ) {
            echo 
strlen ( $match [ 0 ]),  ' matches for "b" found' PHP_EOL ;
        }
    ],
    
$subject
);
?>

以上例程会输出:

6 matches for "a" found
3 matches for "b" found

参见

  • PCRE Patterns
  • preg_replace_callback() - 执行一个正则表达式搜索并且使用一个回调进行替换
  • preg_quote() - 转义正则表达式字符
  • preg_replace() - 执行一个正则表达式的搜索和替换
  • preg_last_error() - 返回最后一个PCRE正则执行产生的错误代码
  • Anonymous functions
  • callback 类型的信息
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